See Chiroptera on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Chiroptera meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χείρ",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Chiroptera",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (order)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (order)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic order within the class Mammalia – bats."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Tetrapoda"
},
{
"sense": "order",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Mammalia"
},
{
"sense": "order",
"word": "Theria - supercohort"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eutheria"
},
{
"english": "magnorder",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Epitheria"
},
{
"english": "superorder",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Laurasiatheria"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Cistugo"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Craseonycteris"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Emballonura"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Furipterus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Hipposideros"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Megaderma"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Miniopterus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Molossus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Mormoops"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Mystacina"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Myzopoda"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Natalus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Noctilio"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Nycteris"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Phyllostomus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Pteropus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Rhinolophus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Rhinopoma"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Thyroptera"
},
{
"english": "selected genera",
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Vespertilio"
}
],
"id": "en-Chiroptera-mul-name-yRakvw7w",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"class",
"class#English"
],
[
"Mammalia",
"Mammalia#Translingual"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "letouni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "Chiroptera"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "Fledertiere"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "Flattertiere"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"word": "quiroptèrs"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɪˈɹɒptəɹə/"
}
],
"word": "Chiroptera"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χείρ",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Chiroptera",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Tetrapoda"
},
{
"sense": "order",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Mammalia"
},
{
"sense": "order",
"word": "Theria - supercohort"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eutheria"
},
{
"english": "magnorder",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Epitheria"
},
{
"english": "superorder",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Laurasiatheria"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Cistugo"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Craseonycteris"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Emballonura"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Furipterus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Hipposideros"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Megaderma"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Miniopterus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Molossus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Mormoops"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Mystacina"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Myzopoda"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Natalus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Noctilio"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Nycteris"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Phyllostomus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Pteropus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Rhinolophus"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Rhinopoma"
},
{
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Thyroptera"
},
{
"english": "selected genera",
"sense": "Cistugidae, Craseonycteridae, Emballonuridae, Furipteridae, Hipposideridae, Megadermatidae, Miniopteridae, Molossidae, Mormoopidae, Mystacinidae, Myzopodidae, Natalidae, Noctilionidae, Nycteridae, Phyllostomidae, Pteropodidae, Rhinolophidae, Rhinopomatidae, Thyropteridae, Vespertilionidae - families",
"word": "Vespertilio"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mul:Taxonomic names (order)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic order within the class Mammalia – bats."
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order#English"
],
[
"class",
"class#English"
],
[
"Mammalia",
"Mammalia#Translingual"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɪˈɹɒptəɹə/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "letouni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "Chiroptera"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "Fledertiere"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "Flattertiere"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a taxonomic order of large bats",
"word": "quiroptèrs"
}
],
"word": "Chiroptera"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.